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Museums on the Verge of a Change: New Competencies for Museum Workers
Alexandre Matos
Sistemas do Futuro, Lda.,
Director
¹Ú¹°°üÀº ²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â º¯È¿Í ÀûÀÀÀÇ ½Ã±â¸¦ ¸¶ÁÖÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °ü°´ÀÌ ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ º¯ÈÇÏ´Â ÇèÇÑ ¼¼»óÀ» »ì¾Æ°¡¸é¼ ºÎµúÈ÷´Â ³°ü¿¡ ´ëóÇÏ´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ´Â »õ ±â¼ú, µµ±¸, ¹ß»ó°ú ¹æ½ÄÀ» ¸ÅÀÏ ¸¶ÁÖÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¹Ú¹°°ü ¹Ì·¡ ¿¬±¸¼¾ÅÍ(Center for the Future of Museums)¿¡¼´Â ¸Å³â TrendsWatch¸¦ ¹ß°£ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CFM¿¡¼ ³»´Â ÀÌ ¿¬°£ Àü¸Á º¸°í¼´Â °¢ ¹Ú¹°°ü¿¡¼ ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÏ¸é ¡°Áö³ 3³â °£ °ÞÀº ÆÄÇà ¿î¿µÀ» ´õ ³´°í, ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀ̸ç źźÇÑ ¹Ì·¡¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ³ª°¡´Â ±âȸ·Î »ïÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö¡±(Centre for the Future of Museums, 2024) ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ³°üÀ» ºÐ°£ÇÏ°í ÀÌÇØÇϸç, À̸¦ ±Øº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î ¹ß»ó°ú Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â µ¥µµ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇÁÒ.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ Á÷Àå, µðÁöÅÐ Çõ¸í, ¸ÞŸ¹ö½º, À¥ 3.0, ¹®ÈÀç ¹Ýȯ°ú ¼ÕÇØ ¹è»ó µîÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëóÇÏ·Á¸é ±âÁ¸°ú ´Ù¸¥, ´õ¿í Á¤º¸¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ Á¢±Ù ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, ÀÌ´Â ¹Ú¹°°ü Á÷¿øÀÌ ¿©·¯ »õ·Î¿î ´É·ÂÀ» °®Ãç¾ß¸¸ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® Mu.SA(Museum Sector Alliance)´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ´É·Â(ÁÖ·Î µðÁöÅÐ ¹× Àü¼ö °¡´ÉÇÑ ´É·Â)À» °®Ãß´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» Á¦°øÇßÁö¸¸ ¹Ú¹°°ü ¼½ÅÍ´Â Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«¾ùÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑÁö ã°í, ¹Ú¹°°ü°ú ¹Ú¹°°ü Á÷¿øÀÌ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ç׸ñÀ» °®Ãá »óŸ¦ À¯ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µ½´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Á¦ÀÛÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¹ßÇ¥¿¡¼´Â ²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â º¯È°¡ °¡Á®¿Â ¸î °¡Áö ³°üÀ» ÁöÀûÇÏ°í, ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸î¸î »õ·Î¿î ´É·ÂÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸°í, ¿ì¸®°¡ °øµ¿Ã¼·Î¼ À̸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Alexandre Matos
Sistemas do Futuro, Lda.,
Director
Alexandre Matos´Â Æ÷¸£Åõ ´ëÇÐ(Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥)¿¡¼ ¹Ú¹°°üÇÐ ¼®»ç ¹× ¹Ú»ç ÇÐÀ§¸¦ ÃëµæÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â Sistemas do Futuro, Lda.¿¡¼ ¿¬±¸ ¹× ±³À° ºÎ¼ÀåÀ» ¸Ã°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Mu.SA(Museum Sector Alliance) ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡¼´Â ICOM PortugalÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® °ü¸®ÀÚ¸¦ Áö³ÂÀ¸¸ç, CITCEM(Transdisciplinary Research Center for Culture, Space and Memory)ÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿øÀ̱⵵ ÇÏ°í, CIDOC À§¿øȸÀÇ ÆíÁýÀÚ¸¦ ¸Ã±âµµ Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
SPECTRUM PT ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÇ ±¸¼º¿øÀ̸ç Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥¾î±Ç¿¡¼ SPECTRUM µµÀÔÀ» °·ÂÈ÷ ÁÖÀåÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â Àü½Ã ¹× °ø¿¬ ¹®¼È(Exhibition and Performance Documentation)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ CIDOC ½Ç¹«´ÜÀÇ ´ÜÀåÀ» ¸Ã°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Ç×»ó ¹Ú¹°°üÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇϱä ÇßÁö¸¸, Á¤¸»·Î »ç¶û¿¡ ºüÁø °Ç ¹Ú¹°°ü¿¡¼ óÀ½ ÀÏÇغ¸°í ÃÊ»óÈó·³ ´Ü¼øÇÑ ¹°°Çµµ Èï¹Ì·Î¿î À̾߱ê°Å¸®°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °É ±ú´ÞÀº ¼ø°£À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ú¹°°ü ¹®¼È ¾÷¹«¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °Ç ÀÌ°Ô ÀÌ·± À̾߱⸦ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â »óÅ·ΠÀ¯ÁöÇÏ´Â °¡Àå È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ̶ó°í ¹Ï±â ¶§¹®ÀÌÁÒ.
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